Resection of a large left atrial myxoma combined with mitral valve repair via a vertical right axillary thoracotomy in a pediatric patient

Multimed Man Cardiothorac Surg. 2021 Dec 1:2021. doi: 10.1510/mmcts.2021.081.

Abstract

Cardiac myxomas are extremely rare in the pediatric population; however, if they do develop, they occur most often in the left atrium. We present a 16-year-old male who had a murmur discovered during a routine sport examination. A transthoracic echocardiogram showed a large left atrial tumor that caused severe inflow obstruction to the left ventricle and at least moderate mitral valve regurgitation. Through a minimally invasive, muscle-sparing vertical right axillary thoracotomy, he underwent complete resection of the mass, combined with posterior mitral valve annuloplasty. A histopathological examination confirmed a cardiac myxoma.

Keywords: Cardiac tumor; Minimally invasive surgery; Mitral valve repair; Myxoma; Right thoracotomy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Heart Neoplasms* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mitral Valve / surgery
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency* / surgery
  • Myxoma* / surgery
  • Thoracotomy